The four chords of pop

Start the loop. Do you recognize any songs? Also try the version that starts on the minor chord.

2 min With soundFree, no sign-up

The experiment starts as soon as the page has loaded (JavaScript is required).

Try the experiment: your result will appear here, next to what most people do.

What just happened (read it after the experiment)

What most people do: Most people recognize at least one song within a few bars.

The progression C, G, A minor, F carries hundreds of hits, from Let It Be to Someone Like You. In 2009, the Australian comedy group Axis of Awesome turned it into a famous sketch, running through dozens of hits over the same loop.

It alternates tension and rest in a very predictable way: your brain guesses what comes next, and it loves being right.

Started on the minor chord, the same loop sounds melancholy: it’s the order, not the chords, that changes the mood.

Sources

  • David Huron, Sweet Anticipation: Music and the Psychology of Expectation, 2006.